In this regard it is similar to the region as a whole, which since 1980 has suffered its worst longterm growth performance in more than a century. A constitutional referendum was held in venezuela on 2 december 2007 to amend 69 articles of the 1999 constitution. Hugo chavez grew up in sabaneta, a small town in southwestern venezuela. Hugo chavez of venezuela, modern day bolivar jerrold m. Biografia del presidente hugo chavez frias juventud rebelde. Cristobal rovira kaltwasser takes an indepth look at the lessons the eus leaders can draw from.
Hugo rafael chavez frias sabaneta, 28 juli 1954 caracas, 5 maart 20 was van. Reform was needed, according to venezuelan president hugo chavez, to initiate the transformation into a socialist country. Estudio primaria y secundaria en su pueblo natal sabaneta. The legacy of hugo chavez has lessons for how the eu and its.
Hugo chavez defined his political position as bolivarianism, an ideology he developed from that of simon bolivar 17831830 and others. Venezuela suffered a severe economic growth collapse in the 1980s and 1990s, with its real gdp peaking in 1977. Hugo chavez, the charismatic and controversial president of venezuela, reached the final seat of political power with its election as head of state in 1998. Post march 2007 the counterproliferation papers series was established by the usaf counterproliferation center to provide information and analysis to assist the understanding of the u. He was the second of six surviving children, all boys. Boek maken downloaden als pdf printvriendelijke versie. In 2005 verkondigde chavez openlijk zijn trouw aan het socialisme, en hij werd in 2006. His parents, both schoolteachers, could not support all their children, so hugo and his eldest brother were raised in barinas by their grandmother, who instilled in hugo a love of history and politics. Venezuelas hugo chavez, bolivarian socialism, and asymmetric warfare beginning with the election of lieutenant colonel hugo chavez frias as president of venezuela in 1998, the united states and venezuela have exchanged a continuing series of acrimonious charges and countercharges. The legacy of hugo chavez has lessons for how the eu and its institutions can engage with populist leaders. Bolivar was a 19thcentury general who led the fight against the colonialist spanish authorities and who is widely revered across latin america today. Venezuelas hugo chavez, bolivarian socialism, and asymmetric. Descargue como docx, pdf, txt o lea en linea desde scribd. Baixar hugo chavez, o espectro livro gratis pdf epub mp3.
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